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Vitalik Buterin releases a crucial statement on Bitcoin (BTC).

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Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin delves into the controversial Bitcoin block size war

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In a recent blog post, Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin provided an in-depth analysis of one of Bitcoin’s most controversial historical debates. Buterin’s reflections are based on his readings of two important books on the topic: “The Blocksize War” by Jonathan Bier, which offers a pro-small block perspective, and “Hijacking Bitcoin” by Roger Ver and Steve Patterson, which argues the big blocks. block the point of view.

The Bitcoin block size war of the 2010s was a fundamental dispute over the direction and nature of Bitcoin’s scalability and usefulness. The central question was whether Bitcoin should increase the block size limit by 1 MB to accommodate more transactions, thus reducing fees, or maintain smaller blocks to ensure that a node’s execution remains accessible to more users, preserving decentralization .

Small blockers vs. big blockers

Jonathan Bier’s “The Blocksize War” emphasizes the point of view of small blockers. He argues that larger blocks would make it prohibitively expensive and technically difficult for individuals to operate nodes, leading to centralization. Small blockers believed that changes to the Bitcoin protocol, especially through hard forks, should be rare and gain broad acceptance among users.

In contrast, “Hijacking Bitcoin” by Roger Ver and Steve Patterson captures the position of the big blockers. They saw Bitcoin as digital money, not just digital gold, and believed low transaction fees were essential to its use as a global payment system. Big block proponents advocated increasing block sizes to keep fees low, arguing that the original vision of Bitcoin, as outlined in Satoshi Nakamotothe white paper from, has been put aside.

Buterin’s point of view

Vitalik Buterin introduced the concept of the “one-sided expertise trap,” in which one side of the debate monopolizes technical expertise, using it to promote a narrow agenda. Meanwhile, the opposition, although right on the fundamental issue, fails to develop the expertise needed to realize its vision.

This dynamic, according to Buterin, was evident in the block size war, with small blockers maintaining technical control while big blockers struggled to implement their ideas effectively. Buterin stressed that the ultimate solution to such political and technical deadlocks lies in new technologies that can satisfy both sides.

He pointed Ethereumadopting technologies like ZK-SNARKs and BLS aggregation as examples of how innovative solutions can simultaneously improve scalability and decentralization. He expressed hope that Bitcoin will take a more technological approach. The development of new layer 2 solutions like Inscriptions and BitVM could pave the way for a more scalable and decentralized Bitcoin ecosystem.

About the author

Mushumir’s ass

With over three years of immersive experience in the cryptocurrency industry, Mushumir is an expert cryptocurrency writer dedicated to unraveling the intricacies of blockchain technology and decentralized finance. From analyzing the latest blockchain innovations to demystifying trading strategies, he brings a unique blend of technical intuition and communication style to the crypto space. Having written countless articles, analyzes and market reports, Mushumir has developed a distinctive voice that resonates with both seasoned investors and newcomers to the world of cryptocurrencies.

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